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TSMC Rejects Invitation to Set Up Factories in India: Report
TSMC Rejects Invitation to Set Up Factories in India: Report
Chip Dream Deferred

TSMC Rejects Invitation to Set Up Factories in India: Report

Meanwhile, the Indian government has announced that the country’s first chip design centres, designed to develop end-to-end 3-nanometer chips, will be built in Noida and Bengaluru. 

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Key takeaways

  • TSMC declines invitations to set up semiconductor factories in India, Singapore, and Qatar.
  • Taiwan remains TSMC's preferred location due to its strong semiconductor supply chain.
  • Middle Eastern countries' ambitions for AI infrastructure do not guarantee TSMC's investment without existing industry.
  • TSMC increases US investment to $165 billion, expanding its presence with new fabrication plants and R&D.
  • Lack of an established semiconductor industry in potential host countries poses significant obstacles for TSMC.
5 min

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s leading semiconductor fabrication firm, has turned down an invitation to establish factories in India, Singapore, and Qatar, Taiwan-based media outlet DigiTimes reported on Wednesday. 

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The report added that Taiwan remains the country’s ideal production base, and its factories in the United States, Japan, and Germany were built due to “huge pressure” from major powers. However, the expansion was also made possible because of the countries’ strength in the semiconductor industry supply chain. 

While Middle Eastern countries have displayed strong ambitions to build large-scale AI infrastructure projects, the report said the opportunities for TSMS to build factories in these countries cannot be eliminated. 

According to the supply chain sources mentioned by DigiTimes, TSMC has sufficient funds to establish factories in Middle Eastern nations. Yet, the company’s main obstacle is the absence of an existing semiconductor industry in those countries.

In March, TSMC also increased its investment in the US from $100 billion to $165 billion. This expansion will support establishing three new fabrication plants, two advanced packaging facilities, and a major R&D centre in Arizona, the largest single foreign direct investment in the country’s history.

Moreover, AMD, NVIDIA, and Apple are the leading customers in the country’s Arizona facility. 

On the other hand, India has made recent progress in chip design. Union minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced on Tuesday that the country’s first chip design centers, dedicated to developing end-to-end 3-nanometer chips, will be established in Noida and Bengaluru. 

The facilities established by the India unit of Japanese semiconductor manufacturer Renesas Electronics represent a significant advancement in India’s efforts to enhance its semiconductor ecosystem.

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